Description
π Cancellation / Closure of a One Person Company (OPC)
A One Person Company (OPC) is a popular choice for solo entrepreneurs due to limited liability and a simple structure. However, if the business becomes inactive, or the owner decides to discontinue, the OPC must be closed legally to avoid future penalties and compliance burdens.
π Modes of Closure
β 1. Fast Track Exit (Strike Off) β Section 248
Applicable if:
- OPC has not commenced any business since incorporation, or
- OPC has not carried on any business for two years or more, and
- It has no liabilities.
β 2. Voluntary Winding Up
Applicable when:
- The OPC is active but wants to shut down, and
- It has assets and liabilities to be settled.
- Requires appointment of a liquidator and reporting to NCLT.
β 3. Compulsory Winding Up by Tribunal
- Done by NCLT in case of fraud, default, or non-compliance with the Companies Act.
π Documents Required for Strike Off
- Board Resolution (as OPC has only one member, this is a declaration by the director)
- Affidavit and Indemnity Bond (Forms STK-3 & STK-4)
- Statement of Accounts (certified by a Chartered Accountant, not older than 30 days)
- Income Tax Return acknowledgement (if applicable)
- No Objection Certificate (NOC) from concerned authorities (if required)
- Form STK-2 (Application for strike off)
β οΈ Important Points
- OPC must clear all dues and liabilities before applying for closure.
- All ROC filings must be up to date.
- The company must not be under inspection or investigation.
- Only the nominee director (if any) will take over if the sole member dies or is incapacitated, until formal closure.
π Timeframe for Closure
- Around 3β6 months, depending on ROC review and document submission quality.
β Why Legal Closure is Important
- Avoid late fees and penalties from MCA
- Prevent director disqualification
- Maintain a clean compliance history for future ventures
β GST Suvidha Centre Assistance
Our experts will help you:
- Draft closure documents
- File STK-2, affidavits, and CA-certified financials
- Coordinate with ROC for successful strike-off
- Ensure 100% legal and smooth cancellation
π Contact us today to shut down your OPC professionally and compliantly.
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